Beware, keep alert; for you do not know when the time will come. It is like a man going on a journey, when he leaves home and puts his slaves in charge, each with his work, and commands the doorkeeper to be on the watch. Therefore, keep awake—for you do not know when the master of the house will come, in the evening, or at midnight, or at cockcrow, or at dawn, or else he may find you asleep when he comes suddenly. And what I say to you I say to all: Keep awake.” - Mark 13:33-37
In 1999 I spent Thanksgiving at my brother’s house in Austin. My brother is a good man, but he does fall prey to his enthusiasms. Like making beer. We enjoyed the produce of his brewer’s enthusiasm with our Turkey dinner - he made a strange but not bad pumpkin flavored beer. Other enthusiasms include auto auctions. He went to an auction once and came home with a ‘51 Bentley. Not that he needed a car, but as he says, “It was such a good deal.”
In 1999 my brother’s enthusiasm was wrapped up in the whole Y2K thing (remember that?). He had begun storing food in hermetically sealed drums in his garage. “You can’t be too careful,” he explained to me. And this while he was showing me plastic bundles of sulfur-yellow dehydrated eggs.
For some people my brother’s enthusiasm might be the perfect optic through which to experience the season of Advent. Mark’s Gospel has Jesus telling his audience to keep awake – you can’t be too careful.
The time of which Jesus urges his listeners to be prepared is the end of time. Jesus fully expected that his generation would see the end of things that had always been. For us things may have seemed to turn out differently. But if we listen carefully to the Word of God that is alive in us, we will admit that what Jesus has told us is true. The end has come, and we stand as witnesses to the beginning of the New Age.
Biblical scholars come down on two sides of this teaching of Jesus. Some claim that Jesus’ words about the end of time were just plain wrong. These scholars claim that Jesus (like my brother) was overcome with an enthusiasm. It was an idea that was prevalent in first century Palestine: many preachers told that the end was near. But, they were all disappointed. The world did not end. So, for these scholars, Jesus was just plain wrong.
I take the other view, which says that Jesus and his young community were talking about the end of the world in a new way. Jesus taught that everything that was powerful, everything that was in control, everything that deflected glory from God, was ending. Jesus taught that his generation would see the end of the existing social, religious, and cultic order. He taught that it would be replaced by a new order of relationships between all people; an order based in self-giving love. He taught that we would have to consider God anew, as dwelling on the fringes of society. To those devoted to the old order of the world, Jesus’ words seemed like the beginning of the end.
If this is true, then we have to ask ourselves important and difficult questions. If the end has come for fearing God, then who is God? If the end has come for winning or losing God’s favor, then how are we to live? If the end has come for being ritually clean or unclean, then what does our cultic life mean? These are good questions for Advent.
You see, if we do not come to grips with Advent, it is unlikely that we shall have a very deep understanding of Christmas. Advent tells us that the One who came in humility as a little baby, and comes to us in Word and Sacrament, comes to claim what is his own. And in this claim what we find is a world that is full of endings - the end of our heedless exploitation of creation, the end of our self-centered world-view, the end of our control over God.
In the ending of things promised by Jesus there is only one thing that remains: God’s presence with us. Everything else will pass away. Our problem is that we miss this point. From the human perspective the loss of all things sounds like calamity. From the divine point of view the loss of all things simply means that there is more room for God’s love in our lives. God comes to be with us, because God loves us and wants to fill the emptiness in our lives.
Advent teaches us that the presence of God in our lives is worth everything. To know God’s presence is to be opened to seeing God at work in our lives. Not just as individuals. God is present to gather us into the Body of Christ, the Church. The more we are able to welcome the coming of God into our lives, the more we will be ready to live as if God’s presence makes a difference. The more we welcome the coming of God, the more prepared we will be to take up the work that Christ left us to do: to heal the sick, and hold the lonely, and help the lost.
To be a disciple of Jesus Christ is to live continually in the tentative time before the end. We are to live each day as if the end is tomorrow. To live fully in the now - yet with one eye cast upward in expectancy. Not to live as so many others have, plotting what the exact time of the last day is to be. Instead living with our hearts and minds fixed on the God who fills the expectant emptiness with her presence - just as She did to a homeless girl in a Palestinian village two thousand years ago - just as She will fill the emptiness in our lives with her radical good news of love and peace for all people.
May God grant us the gift of emptiness, of expectation, of hope, so that when God comes she will find us ready to receive her love.